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Oyster Soup

A soup made with oysters, broth, milk, butter, crackers, and seasonings, garnished with parsley.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Milk and butter are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and 81,283 recipes mention both. Both carry (z)-4-heptenal, which smells biscuit, cream. The science ↓

Oyster Soup

Ingredients

Directions

Prepare

  1. Boil the stock or water in one saucepan.

  2. Boil the milk in another saucepan.

  3. Pour a ladleful of hot stock over the oysters in a colander and let the oysters drain.

  4. Boil the oyster liquor in a small saucepan and skim the liquid.

  5. Strain the liquid into the soup stock.

Make the soup

  1. Add the oysters to the stock.

  2. Remove from heat just before boiling.

  3. Stir in the crushed crackers, butter, salt, and pepper.

  4. Add the milk.

  5. Garnish with chopped parsley before serving.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much aroma chemistry they share, and how many recipes mention both.

  1. Milk + buttertop 7% of all pairs
    Aroma overlapmoderate
    Mentioned together81,283 recipes

    Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).

  2. Oyster + buttertop 12% of all pairs
    Aroma overlapmoderate
    Mentioned together8,184 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2,6-nonadienal (cucumber, green).

  3. White pepper + parsleytop 14% of all pairs
    Aroma overlaplow
    Mentioned together1,451 recipes

    Shared aroma: myrcene (balsamic, herbaceous).

  4. Butter + parsleytop 15% of all pairs
    Aroma overlapmoderate
    Mentioned together28,563 recipes

    Shared aroma: trans-2-hexenal (green, leafy).

  5. Oyster + milktop 20% of all pairs
    Aroma overlapmoderate
    Mentioned together2,933 recipes

    Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Oysters
Provide the main flavour and texture of the soup.
Milk
Adds creaminess and softness to the broth.
Butter
Adds richness and a silky mouthfeel.
Oyster crackers
Crushed into the soup, they thicken it slightly and add body.

The step that matters

Remove from heat just before boiling. Once the milk and oysters are in, boiling can toughen the oysters and cause the milk to curdle or scorch, so the soup should be kept just below a boil.

Flavor stand-ins for the white pepper

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (oyster, milk, butter, parsley):

  1. Thymebetter flavor fit
  2. Nutmegbetter flavor fit
  3. Capersbetter flavor fit
  4. White pepperthe original

Fit is the average pairing score against oyster, milk, butter, parsley. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes. This compares flavor only: it does not check the job the ingredient does in the dish (bulk, moisture, acidity, structure).

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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