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Orange Candy

A method for making candied orange slices by simmering them in syrup over several days.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Orange and syrup are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 23% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 1,179 recipes. Both carry ethanol, which smells alcoholic, ethereal. The science ↓

Orange Candy

Ingredients

Directions

Prepare the oranges

  1. Blanch the oranges and dip them in clean water.

  2. Cut the oranges into slices, neither too thick nor too thin.

  3. Place the slices into lukewarm syrup as you cut them.

Cook in syrup over three days

  1. Heat the syrup on the fire for three consecutive days.

  2. Strain the syrup from the slices.

  3. Boil the syrup for a few minutes each time.

  4. On the fourth day, boil the syrup until it reaches a blow stage.

  5. Add the orange slices to the syrup, cover, and bring to a boil once.

Dry and candy

  1. Remove the slices and place them on a grating to dry.

  2. Once the surface is dry, candy them as you would with other candies.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Orange + syruptop 23% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together1,179 recipes

    Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Malta oranges
Provide the fruit slices that become candied as they absorb the sugar syrup.
Syrup
Sugar syrup that penetrates the orange slices, sweetening them and preserving them as they candy.

The step that matters

Boiling the syrup to a blow stage on the fourth day. Syrup must reach the correct concentration to set into a candy coating once the slices dry. Undercooked syrup stays runny and leaves the slices sticky, while overcooked syrup turns hard and brittle.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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