Why it works: Almond and flour are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 5% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 8,673 recipes. Both carry isobutyraldehyde, which smells malty, green. The science ↓
Almond Iceing, or Almond Paste
Ingredients
Directions
Make the batter
Grind the almonds and mix with loaf sugar as for almond cakes.
Soften the butter in an earthenware pan near the oven without letting it oil.
Beat the softened butter until smooth, then mix in the powdered sugar.
Add the eggs and water, and beat for two minutes.
Gently mix in the flour and currants.
Bake and finish
Butter small round tins, fill with the mixture, and bake in a brisk oven until done.
When the cake is three-quarters done, spread the icing on top.
Once half cold, remove the cakes from the tins by inverting and tapping the bottoms.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Almond + flourtop 5% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together8,673 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Almond + buttertop 11% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together9,245 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,3-pentanedione (butter, sweet).
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Butter + flourtop 12% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together124,287 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Sugar + flourtop 15% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together92,116 recipes
Shared aroma: phenylacetaldehyde (hawthorne, honey).
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Egg + flourtop 15% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together106,462 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
Butter and flour barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Sweet almonds
- Ground almonds provide the dense, moist, nutty body of the cake.
- Butter
- Creamed butter gives the cake richness, tenderness and a fine crumb.
- Eggs
- Eggs add structure and lift as they set in the oven and enrich the crumb.
- Flour
- Flour gives the batter structure so it holds its shape as it bakes.
- Loaf sugar
- Sugar sweetens the batter and helps it brown at the surface as it bakes.
The step that matters
Softening the butter without oiling it. Butter that is too warm separates and turns oily, so it cannot trap air when beaten. A creamy, not melted, texture keeps the batter light and the crumb even.
Swap the currant
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (almond, sugar, butter, egg, flour):
- Raisinfits better
- Vanillafits better
- Figfits better
- Currantthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against almond, sugar, butter, egg, flour. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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