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Bread

Rice Bread

A yeast-leavened bread made from rice flour or whole rice, milk, salt, sugar, and lard.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Milk and rice are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 7,374 recipes. Both carry 2-nonenal, which smells fatty, green. The science ↓

Rice Bread

Ingredients

Directions

The book gives no oven temperature. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.

Prepare

  1. Boil 2 quarts of water and dissolve the yeast in it.

  2. If using whole rice, boil it until soft, then strain and pass through a sieve.

Make the dough

  1. In a bowl, combine the yeast water with some strong flour to create a sponge.

  2. Once the sponge is ready, mix in the prepared rice, milk, coarse sea salt, sugar, and lard.

  3. Gradually add more flour to form a medium dough.

Shape and bake

  1. Let the dough rise, then shape it and place it in a pan to prove.

  2. Bake in a moderate oven at 350°F (175°C) until golden brown.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Milk + ricetop 7% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together7,374 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).

  2. Milk + sugartop 18% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together77,875 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).

  3. Sugar + ricetop 26% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together8,744 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).

Milk and sugar barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 77,875 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Yeast
Produces gas that makes the dough rise and gives it a light texture.
Rice flour or whole rice
Forms the bulk of the dough and gives the loaf its main body and crumb.
Milk
Adds moisture and richness, softening the crumb and aiding browning.
Lard
Adds fat that tenderizes the crumb and keeps the loaf soft.
Sugar
Feeds the yeast and contributes sweetness and browning to the crust.

The step that matters

Gradually add more flour to form a medium dough. Adding flour in small amounts keeps the dough at a workable consistency. Too much flour makes it stiff, which limits yeast activity and gives a dense loaf.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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