Why it works: Bread and butter are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 27,232 recipes. Both carry delta-decalactone, which smells sweet, creamy. The science ↓
New Orleans Rolls
Ingredients
Directions
Make the dough
Combine the milk, sugar, butter, and salt with the bread sponge.
Add flour to form a medium dough.
Let the dough rise once, then shape into rolls.
Shape the rolls
Break the dough into 2‑ounce pieces and roll into long strings.
Twist the strings into knots and place on baking pans so they touch.
Brush the ends with melted lard to help them separate during baking.
Proof and bake
Let the rolls proof, then bake in a preheated oven at 350°F (175°C) until golden.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
-
Bread + buttertop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together27,232 recipes
Shared aroma: delta-decalactone (sweet, creamy).
-
Butter + milktop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together81,283 recipes
Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).
-
Bread + milktop 11% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together11,466 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-undecenal (sweet).
-
Butter + flourtop 12% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together124,287 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
-
Milk + flourtop 14% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together78,219 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
Butter and flour barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Bread sponge
- Provides the fermented base that makes the dough rise and gives it flavour.
- Sugar
- Adds sweetness and helps the crust brown during baking.
- Butter
- Adds fat for a tender crumb and rich flavour.
- Milk
- Adds moisture and richness, giving a softer, more tender crumb.
- Flour
- Forms the dough structure that traps gas and holds the rolls' shape.
- Melted lard
- Brushed on the ends so the knots separate and don't fuse while baking.
The step that matters
Placing the knots on the pans. Knots must be spaced so they touch but the brushed ends stay separate; if they fuse, the rolls bake together and lose their shape as they rise and expand in the oven.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
You might also like
The free Flavor Lab newsletter: one surprising pairing a week and the molecular reason it works, in 60 seconds. No spam, unsubscribe anytime.
Prefer an account? Create a free account to save pairings and unlock the full chemistry.
Cornbread345 recipes
Bread Pudding336 recipes
Nut Bread109 recipes
Wheat Bread65 recipes