Why it works: Sugar and cream are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 9% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 43,450 recipes. Both carry 2,3-butanedione, which smells butter, sweet. The science ↓
Chop Suey Chocolates
Ingredients
Directions
Make the candy base
In a large pot, combine sugar, ground mincemeat, cream of tartar, and water.
Cook the mixture until it reaches 242°F (117°C).
Pour the mixture onto a damp slab.
Cream and shape
Add glucose and begin to cream the mixture until nearly done.
Stir in brandy and finish creaming.
Roll the mixture into small balls.
Dip the balls in melted bitter sweet chocolate.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Sugar + creamtop 9% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together43,450 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,3-butanedione (butter, sweet).
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Cream + chocolatetop 11% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together5,466 recipes
Shared aroma: delta-decalactone (sweet, creamy).
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Sugar + chocolatetop 13% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together15,404 recipes
Shared aroma: guaiacol (smoky, sweet).
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Brandy + chocolatetop 14% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together287 recipes
Shared aroma: gamma-nonanolactone (coconut, sweet).
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Cream + brandytop 16% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together2,635 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-heptanol (bitter, floral).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Sugar
- Forms the bulk of the candy and provides sweetness, setting firm as it cools.
- Ground mincemeat
- Adds fruit and spice flavour and moisture to the centres.
- Cream of tartar
- An acid that helps keep the sugar smooth and stops it crystallising too hard.
- Glucose
- Interferes with sugar crystal growth, keeping the creamed mixture soft and smooth.
- Brandy
- Adds aroma and flavour to the centres.
- Bitter sweet chocolate
- Forms a bitter outer coating that contrasts with the sweet centre.
The step that matters
Cooking to 242°F (117°C). The final sugar concentration determines how the centres set once cooled. Stopping early leaves the balls too soft to roll, while cooking too far makes them hard and brittle.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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