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Dessert

Frozen Custard

A custard made from egg yolks, milk, sugar, salt, vanilla, frozen and served with optional whipped cream.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Frozen Custard

Why it works: Milk and vanilla are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 5% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 19,187 recipes. Both carry ethyl caproate, which smells fruity, apple peel. The science ↓

Frozen Custard

Ingredients

Directions

Make the custard base

  1. Scald the milk and strain it, then add half the sugar.

  2. Beat the egg yolks, then mix in the remaining sugar and salt.

  3. Slowly pour the scalded milk into the egg mixture while stirring well.

  4. Cook the mixture until it thickens, then strain and cool it.

Flavor, freeze and serve

  1. Flavor with vanilla and freeze.

  2. Serve with sweetened and flavored whipped cream if desired.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Photo for illustrative purposes only · Contact us to use it

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Milk + vanillatop 5% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together19,187 recipes

    Shared aroma: ethyl caproate (fruity, apple peel).

  2. Sugar + vanillatop 8% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together35,032 recipes

    Shared aroma: beta-damascenone (apple, rose).

  3. Egg + milktop 18% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together88,785 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).

  4. Milk + sugartop 18% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together77,875 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).

  5. Egg + sugartop 21% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together122,807 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).

Sugar and vanilla barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 35,032 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Egg yolks
Thicken the custard as they cook and add richness and a smooth texture.
Milk
Forms the liquid base of the custard and carries the sweetness and flavor.
Sugar
Adds sweetness and helps keep the frozen custard softer and smoother.

The step that matters

Cook the mixture until it thickens. Egg yolks thicken as they heat, but overheating can scramble them into lumps. Cook gently while stirring, and stop once the custard coats the back of a spoon.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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