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Dessert

Peanut Brittle

A sweet candy made by melting sugar with boiling water, adding peanuts, and cooling into brittle.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Sugar and peanut are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 27% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 2,545 recipes. Both carry guaiacol, which smells smoky, sweet. The science ↓

Peanut Brittle

Ingredients

Directions

  1. Wet the sugar with the boiling water and allow it to melt over low heat.

  2. Cook gently without stirring until a little dropped into cold water hardens quickly.

  3. Add the peanuts, using as little stirring as possible.

  4. Turn the mixture into buttered pans and cut while hot.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Sugar + peanuttop 27% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together2,545 recipes

    Shared aroma: guaiacol (smoky, sweet).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Granulated sugar
Forms the brittle's hard, glassy structure as it cooks to a candy stage.
Peanuts
Add crunch and a roasted, nutty flavor to the set candy.

The step that matters

Cook gently without stirring until the cold-water test hardens quickly. Sugar syrup must reach the correct concentration to set brittle when cool. Undercooked syrup stays sticky, while overcooked syrup turns bitter or burnt. Stirring can trigger crystallization, leaving a grainy texture.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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