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Dessert

French Chewing Taffy

A chewy candy made from sugar, glucose, condensed milk, butter, gelatin, and cocoa butter, flavored with vanilla or other flavors.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Condensed milk and cocoa butter share more aroma than cooks usually use. They rank in the top 5% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 4 recipes. Both carry ethanol, which smells alcoholic, ethereal. The science ↓

French Chewing Taffy

Ingredients

Directions

Make the taffy base

  1. In a large pot, combine sugar, glucose, condensed milk, butter, dissolved gelatin, and cocoa butter.

  2. Cook the mixture over medium heat until it reaches 260°F (127°C).

Pull and shape

  1. Remove from heat and pull the taffy while flavoring it with your choice of vanilla, chocolate, strawberry, lemon, peppermint, or rose.

  2. Shape the taffy into a round lump and place it on a large counter pan or in a candy pail lined with muslin.

  3. Break the taffy into pieces for sale.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together4 recipes

    Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).

  2. Sugar + gelatintop 7% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together2,778 recipes

    Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).

  3. Condensed milk + gelatintop 9% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together30 recipes

    Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).

  4. Sugar + condensed milktop 11% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together804 recipes

    Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).

  5. Sugar + cocoa buttertop 11% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together49 recipes

    Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Sugar
Provides the main sweetness and the bulk of the candy's structure as it sets.
Glucose
Keeps the candy from crystallising, giving a smoother, chewier texture.
Condensed milk
Adds milk solids for a soft, creamy flavour and colour.
Butter
Adds fat for a tender, less brittle chew and richer flavour.
Powdered gelatin
Adds elasticity so the pulled taffy stays chewy rather than crumbly.
Cocoa butter
Adds fat that softens the chew and gives a smooth mouthfeel.

The step that matters

Cooking to 260°F (127°C). This temperature sets how much water remains in the sugar syrup. Undercooking leaves the taffy soft and sticky, while overcooking makes it hard and brittle.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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