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Dessert

Fruit Fudge

A confection made from assorted fruits, sugar, glucose, water, cream, cocoa butter, and fondant, cooked to a soft ball stage and cooled.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Pear and apricot match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 218 recipes. Both carry ethyl isobutyrate, which smells fruity, ethereal. The science ↓

Fruit Fudge

Ingredients

Directions

Prepare

  1. Cut the fruits into small pieces and set aside.

  2. Combine sugar, glucose, and water in a large copper kettle.

  3. Heat and stir until the sugar dissolves.

  4. Allow the mixture to boil.

Make the fudge

  1. Gradually add the cream and cocoa butter.

  2. Cook until it reaches the soft ball stage.

  3. Remove from heat.

  4. Stir until it begins to grain slightly.

  5. Add the cream fondant pieces.

  6. Stir until well mixed.

  7. Return the kettle to the heat.

  8. Stir until warm enough to pour.

  9. Mix in the fruits thoroughly.

Set and finish

  1. Pour onto a greased slab.

  2. Let it cool completely.

  3. Cut into squares.

  4. Glaze the top with white glacine.

  5. Let it dry overnight.

  6. Break into pieces for serving.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Pear + apricottop 1% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together218 recipes

    Shared aroma: ethyl isobutyrate (fruity, ethereal).

  2. Pineapple + peartop 2% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together169 recipes

    Shared aroma: ethyl isobutyrate (fruity, ethereal).

  3. Pineapple + apricottop 2% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together377 recipes

    Shared aroma: delta-dodecalactone (sweet, creamy).

  4. Cream + cocoa buttertop 9% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together17 recipes

    Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).

  5. Sugar + creamtop 9% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together43,450 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2,3-butanedione (butter, sweet).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Sugar
Provides sweetness and forms the crystalline structure that gives fudge its body.
Glucose
Interferes with large sugar crystals, keeping the fudge smooth and soft rather than gritty.
Cream
Adds fat and moisture, giving the fudge a rich, tender texture.
Cocoa butter
Adds fat that makes the fudge richer and melt smoothly on the palate.
Cream fondant
Adds fine sugar crystals that seed controlled graining, producing a creamy texture.
Assorted french fruits
Adds flavour, moisture and acidity that contrast with the sweet fudge base.

The step that matters

Stir until it begins to grain slightly. Stirring off the heat encourages fine sugar crystals to form. Stop too early and the fudge stays runny; go too long and it sets stiff before it can be poured.

Swap the pear

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (pineapple, apricot, sugar, cream, cocoa butter):

  1. Vanillafits better
  2. Strawberryfits better
  3. Figfits about as well
  4. Pearthe original

Fit is the average pairing score against pineapple, apricot, sugar, cream, cocoa butter. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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