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Cheap Caramels

A caramel confection made from sugar, glucose, condensed milk, and paraffin wax.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Sugar and condensed milk work together. They rank in the top 11% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 804 recipes. Both carry ethanol, which smells alcoholic, ethereal. The science ↓

Cheap Caramels

Ingredients

Directions

Make the caramel

  1. In a copper kettle, combine sugar and glucose.

  2. Dilute part of the condensed milk with a little water and add it to the kettle.

  3. Set the kettle on the fire and stir, cooking for a few minutes.

  4. Gradually add the remaining milk until all is used.

  5. Add paraffin wax and cook until it reaches a stiff ball stage.

Vary and finish

  1. Optionally, add flour or beaten whole eggs for variation, but avoid flour when cooking over an open fire.

  2. You can also add chocolate or nuts near the end of cooking.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Sugar + condensed milktop 11% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together804 recipes

    Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Sugar
Provides sweetness and the bulk of the candy's body as it cooks down.
Glucose
Inhibits sugar crystallisation, keeping the caramel smooth and chewy rather than grainy.
Condensed milk
Adds milk solids and sweetness, and contributes to the caramel flavour and soft texture.
Paraffin wax
Gives the finished caramels a firm set and a glossy, non-sticky finish.

The step that matters

Cooking to a stiff ball stage. Sugar candy sets by temperature, so stopping too early leaves soft, sticky caramels and cooking too long makes them hard and brittle. Stirring also prevents scorching on the base of the kettle.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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