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Dessert

Nonpareils

A confection of orris root powder and gum arabic formed into a stiff paste, rolled in sugar, optionally colored with carmine.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Syrup and sugar match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 6% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 5,842 recipes. Both carry ethanol, which smells alcoholic, ethereal. The science ↓

Nonpareils

Ingredients

Directions

Make the paste

  1. In a pan over low heat, mix orris root powder and gum arabic with enough thick syrup to form a stiff paste.

  2. Divide the paste into tiny quantities.

Coat and dry

  1. Roll the quantities in fine sugar using a leather drum (similar to a sieve).

  2. To color the nonpareils, add a pinch of carmine during the last two sugar coatings.

  3. Place the rolled nonpareils on paper to dry in a screen.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Syrup + sugartop 6% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together5,842 recipes

    Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Orris root powder
Forms the bulk of the base and gives the nonpareil its dry, firm body.
Gum arabic
Acts as a binder that holds the stiff paste together as it is shaped and dried.
Fine sugar
Forms the sweet outer coating that builds up each nonpareil in layers.

The step that matters

Forming the stiff paste. If the syrup is too thin or the paste too wet, the mixture will not hold its shape and the rolled pieces will not build up evenly with sugar. The paste needs to be stiff enough to divide into small, uniform pieces.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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