Why it works: Vanilla and dates work together. They rank in the top 8% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 218 recipes. Both carry acetic acid, which smells sour, vinegar. The science ↓
Chop Suey Candy
Ingredients
Directions
Make the base
In a kettle, combine glucose and yellow sugar.
Add sweet cream or ice cream and cook to 240°F (115°C) or until soft ball stage.
Remove from heat and let set for about 30 minutes.
Finish and shape
Mix in cream fondant to form a thick paste.
Stir in salt and vanilla flavor.
Add broken walnuts and cut dates.
Spoon out onto wax paper in small kisses.
Once set, stack in pans for serving.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Vanilla + datestop 8% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together218 recipes
Shared aroma: acetic acid (sour, vinegar).
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Walnut + datestop 8% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together302 recipes
Shared aroma: coumarin (sweet, hay).
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Sugar + vanillatop 8% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together35,032 recipes
Shared aroma: beta-damascenone (apple, rose).
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Sugar + creamtop 9% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together43,450 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,3-butanedione (butter, sweet).
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Vanilla + walnuttop 10% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together2,730 recipes
Shared aroma: eucalyptol (eucalyptus, herbal).
Sugar and vanilla barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 35,032 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Glucose
- Helps prevent sugar crystallizing, keeping the candy smooth and tender.
- Yellow sugar
- Provides sweetness and the bulk of the candy's structure once cooked.
- Sweet cream or ice cream
- Adds fat and richness, softening the texture of the cooked candy.
- Cream fondant
- Supplies fine sugar crystals that give the paste a creamy, soft body.
- Broken english walnuts
- Adds crunch and a toasty, nutty flavor contrast to the soft candy.
- Cut dates
- Adds chewiness and natural sweetness to the candy.
The step that matters
Cooking to 240°F (115°C) soft ball stage. Sugar syrup concentration determines the final texture. Undercooking leaves the candy soft and sticky, while overcooking makes it hard and grainy. Checking the temperature accurately matters.
Swap the walnut
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (sugar, cream, vanilla, dates):
- Almondfits better
- Chestnutfits better
- Pecansfits better
- Walnutthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against sugar, cream, vanilla, dates. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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