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Flour-ball

A thickening agent made by boiling a flour ball in water, then grinding and mixing with milk.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Wheat and milk are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 6% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 2,418 recipes. Both carry (e,z)-2,6-nonadienal, which smells cucumber, melon. The science ↓

Flour-ball

Ingredients

Directions

Make the flour ball

  1. Tie the flour tightly in a strong pudding bag.

  2. Place the bag in a saucepan of water and boil for 2 hours.

  3. When cool, remove the cloth and cut away the soft outer covering.

  4. Grate the hard, baked interior into a powder.

Use the thickener

  1. To use, mix the required powder with 1 tablespoon of milk to form a smooth paste.

  2. Add a second tablespoon of milk, mixing until creamy.

  3. Stir this mixture into the total quantity of liquid for your meal.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Wheat + milktop 6% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together2,418 recipes

    Shared aroma: (e,z)-2,6-nonadienal (cucumber, melon).

  2. Wheat + flourtop 12% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together4,373 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  3. Flour + milktop 14% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together78,219 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

Flour and milk barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 78,219 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Wheat flour
Forms the dry starch and protein mass that is cooked into the thickening powder.
Milk
Wets the grated powder into a smooth paste so it disperses without lumps.

The step that matters

Mix the powder into a smooth paste before adding the rest of the milk. Starch clumps when it meets liquid unless it is first wetted into a paste. Adding the powder directly to the full liquid can leave lumps, so it should be blended with a small amount of milk first.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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