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Arrowroot Pudding

A sweet pudding made with eggs, milk, sugar, and arrowroot.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Arrowroot Pudding

Why it works: Milk and arrowroot work together. They rank in the top 18% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 817 recipes. Both carry 2-methylbutyraldehyde, which smells malty, chocolate. The science ↓

Arrowroot Pudding

Oven, in the book's wordsA quick oven

Ingredients

Directions

The book says “a quick oven”. The 400°F (200°C) in the steps is the modern equivalent, not the book's own figure.

Make the custard

  1. Beat the yolks of the eggs.

  2. Boil the milk with the sugar.

  3. Mix the arrowroot with the cold milk.

  4. Pour the arrowroot mixture into the boiling milk and let it cool slightly.

  5. Beat in the eggs.

Cook and serve

  1. Transfer to a basin, cover tightly, and boil for 20 minutes, or bake at 400°F (200°C) for 10 to 15 minutes.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Photo for illustrative purposes only · Contact us to use it

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Milk + arrowroottop 18% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together817 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-methylbutyraldehyde (malty, chocolate).

  2. Egg + milktop 18% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together88,785 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).

  3. Milk + sugartop 18% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together77,875 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).

  4. Sugar + arrowroottop 20% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together1,073 recipes

    Shared aroma: 1-penten-3-one (fish, pungent).

  5. Egg + sugartop 21% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together122,807 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).

Milk and sugar barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 77,875 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Arrowroot
Starch that thickens the hot milk into a smooth, set custard.
Eggs
Add richness and help the pudding set firm as it cooks.
Milk
Forms the liquid base of the custard and supplies its moisture.
Loaf sugar
Adds sweetness to the milk base.

The step that matters

Let the arrowroot mixture cool slightly before beating in the eggs. If the mixture is still very hot when the eggs go in, the egg proteins can scramble and leave the custard grainy instead of smooth. Cooling slightly lets the eggs blend in evenly and set gently as the pudding cooks.

Swap the arrowroot

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (egg, milk, sugar):

  1. Sweet potatofits better
  2. Capsicumfits better
  3. Asparagusfits better
  4. Arrowrootthe original

Fit is the average pairing score against egg, milk, sugar. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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