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Oyster Soup

A creamy oyster soup made with oysters, veal broth, cream, butter, flour, and seasonings.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Cream and butter are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 8% of all ingredient pairs, and 41,516 recipes mention both. Both carry delta-dodecalactone, which smells sweet, creamy. The science ↓

Oyster Soup

Ingredients

Directions

Prepare the oysters

  1. Scald the oysters in their own liquor.

  2. Remove the gills from the oysters.

  3. Place the gills in a tureen.

Make the soup

  1. Add the gills and liquor to the broth.

  2. Simmer for 30 minutes.

  3. Strain the mixture.

  4. Season.

  5. Bring to a boil.

  6. Add the butter or flour to thicken.

  7. Simmer for 5 minutes.

  8. Stir in the boiling cream.

Serve

  1. Pour over the oysters.

  2. Serve immediately.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much aroma chemistry they share, and how many recipes mention both.

  1. Cream + buttertop 8% of all pairs
    Aroma overlapmoderate
    Mentioned together41,516 recipes

    Shared aroma: delta-dodecalactone (sweet, creamy).

  2. Butter + flourtop 12% of all pairs
    Aroma overlaplow
    Mentioned together124,287 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  3. Oyster + buttertop 12% of all pairs
    Aroma overlapmoderate
    Mentioned together8,184 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2,6-nonadienal (cucumber, green).

  4. Pepper + macetop 16% of all pairs
    Aroma overlaplow
    Mentioned together12,257 recipes

    Shared aroma: myristicin (spice, warm).

  5. Oyster + creamtop 17% of all pairs
    Aroma overlapmoderate
    Mentioned together2,886 recipes

    Shared aroma: 1-octen-3-one (mushroom, metallic).

Butter and flour share little aroma chemistry, yet 124,287 recipes mention both: they likely work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Oysters
Provide the main flavor and tender texture of the soup.
Veal broth
Forms the liquid base that carries the savory flavor of the soup.
Cream
Adds richness and a smooth, mellow body to the finished soup.
Butter
Adds fat and richness, and helps thicken the soup with flour.
Flour
Thickens the broth so the soup has a fuller body.

The step that matters

Stir in the boiling cream. Cream added to a very hot soup can curdle or split if it is overheated or boiled too long. Keeping the soup at a gentle simmer and adding the cream hot but not boiling helps it stay smooth.

Flavor stand-ins for the mace

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (oyster, veal, cream, butter, flour, pepper):

  1. Nutmegbetter flavor fit
  2. Parsleybetter flavor fit
  3. Capersbetter flavor fit
  4. Macethe original

Fit is the average pairing score against oyster, veal, cream, butter, flour, pepper. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes. This compares flavor only: it does not check the job the ingredient does in the dish (bulk, moisture, acidity, structure).

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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