Why it works: Watercress and lemon match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 3% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 579 recipes. Both carry coumarin, which smells sweet, hay. The science ↓
Pheasant, Roast
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare the birds
Pluck, draw, and singe the pheasants.
Wipe them with a dry cloth and truss firmly.
Lard or tie a piece of fat bacon around the breasts.
Flour the pheasants well and place them before a clear fire.
Roast and serve
Baste liberally while roasting for about 45 minutes.
Remove the bacon when done and serve the birds on a hot dish.
Garnish with watercress and serve with brown gravy.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Watercress + lemontop 3% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together579 recipes
Shared aroma: coumarin (sweet, hay).
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Flour + watercresstop 7% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together340 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
-
Pheasant + watercresstop 12% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together23 recipes
Shared aroma: geraniol (rose, geranium).
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Pheasant + flourtop 14% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together225 recipes
Shared aroma: acetaldehyde (pungent, ethereal).
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Flour + lemontop 17% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together30,404 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Fat bacon
- Covers the breasts, keeping the lean meat moist as it roasts.
- Flour
- Coats the birds, helping the skin brown and crisp in the heat.
- Brown gravy
- Adds savoury moisture and richness to accompany the roasted birds.
The step that matters
Basting liberally while roasting. Lean game meat dries out quickly over a fire. Regular basting spreads fat and juices over the surface, keeping the flesh moist and the coating browned.
Swap the lemon
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (pheasant, flour, watercress):
- Lemonthe original
- Avocadofits about as well
- Raisinfits about as well
- Limefits less well
Fit is the average pairing score against pheasant, flour, watercress. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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