Why it works: Anchovy and sauce are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 2% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 2,057 recipes. Both carry ethanol, which smells alcoholic, ethereal. The science ↓
Sydney Smith's Salad Dressing
Ingredients
Directions
Strain the boiled potatoes through a kitchen sieve.
Mix in the mustard and salt.
Add the olive oil and vinegar, stirring well.
Mash the hard-boiled eggs and mix them in.
Finely chop the onion and add it to the mixture.
Finally, stir in the anchovy sauce.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Anchovy + saucetop 2% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together2,057 recipes
Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).
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Potato + oniontop 3% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together9,023 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
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Mustard + oniontop 6% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together9,259 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
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Potato + olivetop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together6,458 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-undecenal (sweet).
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Potato + mustardtop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together1,340 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Boiled potatoes
- Thicken the dressing and give it a smooth, creamy body when strained.
- Olive oil
- Adds richness and fat, giving the dressing a smooth, emulsified body.
- Vinegar
- Adds acidity that brightens the dressing and balances the rich oil.
- Hard-boiled eggs
- Mashed into the dressing to add body and a soft, creamy texture.
- Mustard
- Adds sharpness and helps bind the oil and vinegar together.
The step that matters
Add the olive oil and vinegar, stirring well.. Oil and vinegar naturally separate, so stirring thoroughly while adding them helps form a more stable, smooth emulsion, especially with the mustard and potato present.
Swap the potato
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (mustard, olive, vinegar, egg, onion, anchovy, sauce):
- Horseradishfits better
- Shallotfits better
- Chivefits better
- Potatothe original
Fit is the average pairing score against mustard, olive, vinegar, egg, onion, anchovy, sauce. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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