Why it works: Wheat and milk are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 6% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 2,418 recipes. Both carry (e,z)-2,6-nonadienal, which smells cucumber, melon. The science ↓
Keller’s Malt-soup
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare the flour
Soak the wheat flour in milk thoroughly.
Rub the soaked flour through a sieve or strainer.
Make the malt mixture
In a separate dish, combine water and malt extract, and dissolve at about 120°F (49°C).
Add the potassium bicarbonate solution to the mixture.
Combine and boil
Mix all ingredients together.
Boil.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Wheat + milktop 6% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together2,418 recipes
Shared aroma: (e,z)-2,6-nonadienal (cucumber, melon).
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Wheat + flourtop 12% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together4,373 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Flour + milktop 14% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together78,219 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Wheat + malttop 15% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together64 recipes
Shared aroma: beta-damascenone (apple, rose).
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Milk + malttop 19% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together101 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,3,5-trimethylpyrazine (cocoa, roasted).
Flour and milk barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 78,219 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Wheat flour
- Thickens the liquid and gives the soup body as its starch hydrates.
- Malt extract
- Adds sweetness and a malty flavor.
- Milk
- Adds richness and moisture to the soup.
- Potassium bicarbonate
- Raises the pH of the mixture, which affects flavor and color.
The step that matters
Rub the soaked flour through a sieve or strainer. Soaking alone leaves lumps of flour that do not hydrate evenly. Pressing the soaked flour through a sieve breaks these up, so the starch disperses smoothly into the milk and the soup cooks to an even texture.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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