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Preserve

To Cure Butter

A method for preserving butter using a mixture of sugar, saltpetre, and common salt.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Sugar and butter are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 17% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 98,233 recipes. Both carry guaiacol, which smells smoky, sweet. The science ↓

To Cure Butter

Ingredients

Directions

Prepare the cure

  1. Powder the lump-sugar, saltpetre, and common salt fine and sift them together.

  2. Use 1 ounce of this mixture for every pound of butter.

Pack and keep

  1. Pack the butter in wooden or vitrified jars, avoiding glazed pans.

  2. This method will preserve the butter for two to three years.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Sugar + buttertop 17% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together98,233 recipes

    Shared aroma: guaiacol (smoky, sweet).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Common salt
Draws out moisture and slows spoilage, preserving the butter.
Saltpetre
Helps preserve the butter and keeps its colour during curing.
Lump-sugar
Softens the sharpness of the salt and adds a mild sweetness.
Butter
The fat being cured, which the salt mixture preserves over time.

The step that matters

Powder and sift the cure fine. Finely powdered and sifted salt, sugar, and saltpetre mix evenly, so every part of the butter receives the same level of curing and preservation.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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