Why it works: Pepper and lemon match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 3% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 27,047 recipes. Both carry trans-2-nonenal, which smells cardboard, fatty. The science ↓
Broiled Mushrooms
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare
Clean the mushrooms by wiping them with a cloth and a little salt.
Cut off a portion of the stalk and peel the tops.
Broil and serve
Broil the mushrooms over a clear fire, turning them once.
Arrange the mushrooms on a very hot dish.
Place a small piece of butter on each mushroom, season with pepper and salt, and squeeze a few drops of lemon juice over them.
Place the dish before the fire until the butter is melted, then serve very hot.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
-
Pepper + lemontop 3% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together27,047 recipes
Shared aroma: trans-2-nonenal (cardboard, fatty).
-
Mushroom + buttertop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together12,525 recipes
Shared aroma: trans-2-decenal (waxy, orange).
-
Mushroom + peppertop 11% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together13,580 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).
-
Mushroom + lemontop 15% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together4,633 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).
-
Butter + lemontop 16% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together41,227 recipes
Shared aroma: 3-hexenal (apple, fruity).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Mushrooms
- Main ingredient that softens and browns over the fire, becoming the body of the dish.
- Butter
- Melts over the hot mushrooms, adding richness and moisture to the surface.
- Lemon juice
- Adds a bright acidic note that balances the richness of the butter.
The step that matters
Broil the mushrooms over a clear fire, turning them once. A clear, hot fire sears the surface quickly so the mushrooms brown and concentrate their flavour instead of steaming in their own moisture. Turning them once lets both sides cook evenly without drying out.
Swap the lemon
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (mushroom, pepper, butter):
- Lemonthe original
- Plumfits about as well
- Mangofits less well
- Cherryfits less well
Fit is the average pairing score against mushroom, pepper, butter. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
More broiled mushrooms recipes
You might also like
The free Flavor Lab newsletter: one surprising pairing a week and the molecular reason it works, in 60 seconds. No spam, unsubscribe anytime.
Prefer an account? Create a free account to save pairings and unlock the full chemistry.
Lemon Sauce236 recipes
Mushroom Soup60 recipes
Tomato Soup526 recipes
Brown Bread461 recipes