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To Pickle Beef

A method for pickling beef in a brine of water, salt, sea salt, saltpetre, and brown sugar.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Egg and sugar are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 21% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 122,807 recipes. Both carry 2-nonenal, which smells fatty, green. The science ↓

To Pickle Beef

Ingredients

Directions

Make the brine

  1. Fill a large container with 16 quarts of cold water.

  2. Add enough salt to make the water buoyant enough to float an egg.

  3. Stir in 2 cups of coarse sea salt, ½ pound of pounded saltpetre, and 3 pounds of brown sugar until well mixed.

Cure the beef

  1. Submerge the beef in the brine and keep it in a dry place.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Egg + sugartop 21% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together122,807 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).

  2. Egg + beeftop 31% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together8,305 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).

  3. Sugar + beeftop 37% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together5,435 recipes

    Shared aroma: beta-damascenone (apple, rose).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Coarse sea salt
Draws water out of the meat and seasons it while it cures.
Saltpetre
Helps the meat keep its pink colour during curing.
Brown sugar
Adds sweetness and balances the saltiness of the brine.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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