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Drink

To Make Walnut Wine

A fermented beverage made from water, brown sugar, honey, walnut leaves, and yeast.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Honey and walnut work together. They rank in the top 15% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 554 recipes. Both carry eucalyptol, which smells eucalyptus, herbal. The science ↓

To Make Walnut Wine

Ingredients

Directions

Make the liquor

  1. Boil water, brown sugar, and honey for 30 minutes, then skim off the foam.

Steep and ferment

  1. Add walnut leaves to the tub for each gallon.

  2. Pour the liquor over the leaves and let it sit overnight.

  3. Remove the leaves and add yeast.

  4. Let it ferment for 14 days, stirring 4-5 times a day.

Age

  1. Stop up the cask and let it stand for 6 months.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Honey + walnuttop 15% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together554 recipes

    Shared aroma: eucalyptol (eucalyptus, herbal).

  2. Sugar + honeytop 22% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together2,932 recipes

    Shared aroma: beta-damascenone (apple, rose).

  3. Sugar + walnuttop 26% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together7,147 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Brown sugar
Provides the sugar that yeast converts into alcohol and carbon dioxide during fermentation.
Honey
Adds sweetness and a rounder body, and also feeds the yeast during fermentation.
Yeast
Converts the dissolved sugars into alcohol and carbon dioxide, driving the fermentation.
Walnut leaves
Infuse the liquor with their aromatic, woody flavour while it steeps.

The step that matters

Stirring during fermentation. Stirring 4-5 times a day keeps the yeast evenly distributed through the sugary liquid, so it reaches all the sugar. It also releases built-up carbon dioxide, helping the fermentation proceed steadily rather than stalling in pockets.

Swap the walnut

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (sugar, honey):

  1. Almondfits better
  2. Milletfits better
  3. Sesamefits better
  4. Walnutthe original

Fit is the average pairing score against sugar, honey. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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