Why it works: Pepper and lemon match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 3% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 27,047 recipes. Both carry trans-2-nonenal, which smells cardboard, fatty. The science ↓
Mock Hare
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare
Place the inside of the sirloin in an earthen pan and cover with Port wine. Let it sit for 24 hours.
Prepare a forcemeat by mixing veal, suet, anchovies, grated bread, mace, pepper, mushroom powder, lemon peel, lemon thyme, eschalot, and egg yolks.
Spread the forcemeat over the beef, roll it tightly, and roast it by hanging it before the fire.
Roast and serve
Baste with the soaking wine until half cooked, then switch to cream or a mixture of milk and butter, frothing until well coated.
Serve with a rich gravy flavored with walnut or mushroom catsup and a tablespoon of eschalot vinegar.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Pepper + lemontop 3% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together27,047 recipes
Shared aroma: trans-2-nonenal (cardboard, fatty).
-
Beef + mushroomtop 4% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together3,232 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,4-nonadienal (fatty, green).
-
Beef + peppertop 10% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together18,971 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
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Bread + mushroomtop 10% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together2,536 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).
-
Port wine + mushroomtop 10% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together570 recipes
Shared aroma: guaiacol (smoky, sweet).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Sirloin of beef
- Forms the main body of the dish and carries the flavor of the forcemeat and soaking wine.
- Port wine
- Soaks the beef, adding sweetness and aroma while the wine is also used for basting.
- Forcemeat of veal
- Forms a tender, moist stuffing that surrounds the beef as it roasts.
- Suet
- Adds fat that keeps the forcemeat moist and rich during roasting.
- Egg yolks
- Bind the forcemeat so it holds together when rolled and roasted.
- Cream or milk and butter
- Add fat and moisture to the basting, encouraging a rich, golden coating on the roast.
The step that matters
Basting with the soaking wine, then switching to cream or milk and butter. Switching basting liquids at the halfway point matters because the sugars and proteins in the dairy brown more readily than wine alone. Basting too late or too early can leave the surface pale or dry.
Swap the mace
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (beef, port wine, veal, bread, pepper, mushroom, lemon):
- Marjoramfits better
- Thymefits better
- Parsleyfits better
- Macethe original
Fit is the average pairing score against beef, port wine, veal, bread, pepper, mushroom, lemon. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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