Why it works: Turkey and ham work together. They rank in the top 15% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 303 recipes. Both carry trans-2-decenal, which smells waxy, orange. The science ↓
Turkey H-Ja-daube
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare
Bone the turkey and season it with pepper and salt.
Spread diced ham over the turkey, followed by forcemeat, then the boned fowl, more ham, and more forcemeat.
Sew the turkey with thread.
Cover the bottom of a pan with veal and ham.
Place the turkey in the pan with the bread side down, and cover the pan.
Chop the bones into pieces and add them to the turkey.
Cook
Heat on the stove for five minutes.
Add enough clear broth to cover the turkey.
Let the turkey boil for two hours.
Add isinglass and a bundle of herbs when the turkey is more than half done.
Set the jelly
Remove the turkey from the pan.
Strain the jelly through a fine sieve and skim off the fat.
Place the turkey on the jelly with the bread side down when cold.
Cover the turkey with the jelly and let it set in a cool place.
Serve
Turn the turkey onto the serving dish.
Spread butter over the turkey's bread, garnishing with parsley or flowers.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Turkey + hamtop 15% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together303 recipes
Shared aroma: trans-2-decenal (waxy, orange).
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Turkey + peppertop 15% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together1,636 recipes
Shared aroma: myristicin (spice, warm).
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Turkey + vealtop 15% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together393 recipes
Shared aroma: trans-2-decenal (waxy, orange).
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Ham + vealtop 15% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together3,264 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,4-decadienal (seaweed).
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Pepper + vealtop 19% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together10,049 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Turkey
- Forms the main body of the dish, which is boned, filled, and set whole in jelly.
- Forcemeat
- Fills the bird, adding moisture and a rich, dense texture to the slices.
- Isinglass
- A gelatin-like agent that helps the broth set into a firm jelly when cold.
- Broth
- Cooks the turkey gently and forms the clear jelly that surrounds it.
- Diced ham
- Adds salty, savoury flavour and a contrasting colour inside the slices.
- Fowl
- Adds a second layer of meat to the filling, enriching the flavour and texture.
The step that matters
Skim the fat from the jelly before it sets. Fat left in the strained broth stops the jelly from setting clear and firm around the turkey. Straining through a fine sieve and skimming it off well gives a smooth, clear glaze once cold.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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