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Caramel Custard

A custard made with caramelized sugar, milk, sugar, and egg yolks, baked in a water bath.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Caramel Custard

Why it works: Milk and egg are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 18% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 88,785 recipes. Both carry 2-nonenal, which smells fatty, green. The science ↓

Caramel Custard

Ingredients

Directions

The book gives no oven temperature. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.

Make the caramel

  1. In a tin pan, combine 2 tablespoons of crushed sugar and heat on the stove until it begins to brown.

  2. Stir constantly until it becomes a thick, black syrup.

Make the custard

  1. Pour the syrup into ½ quart of scalding milk.

  2. Add 6 ounces of white sugar and the yolks of 6 eggs.

  3. Beat the mixture well and pour it into cups.

Bake

  1. Place the cups in a pan of hot water and bake at 350°F (175°C) for 20 minutes.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Photo for illustrative purposes only · Contact us to use it

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Milk + eggtop 18% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together88,785 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).

  2. Sugar + milktop 18% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together77,875 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).

  3. Sugar + eggtop 21% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together122,807 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).

Sugar and milk barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 77,875 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Crushed sugar
Browns and caramelizes into the dark syrup that flavors the custard.
Milk
Forms the liquid base, giving the custard its moisture and softness.
White sugar
Sweetens the custard.
Egg yolks
Thicken and set the custard as it bakes, giving it structure.

The step that matters

Browning the crushed sugar to a syrup. Sugar darkens quickly once it starts to brown, and continued heating turns it bitter and burnt. Stirring constantly keeps it cooking evenly, so it becomes a smooth, flavorful caramel rather than scorched in spots.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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