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Dessert

Apple or Peach Meringue Pie

A pie with stewed apples or peaches topped with a stiff meringue.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Apple and nutmeg are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 12% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 3,790 recipes. Both carry estragole, which smells anise, licorice. The science ↓

Apple or Peach Meringue Pie

Ingredients

Directions

Prepare the filling

  1. Stew the apples or peaches and sweeten to taste.

  2. Mash the stewed fruit until smooth.

  3. Season the mash with nutmeg.

  4. Fill the pie crust with the fruit mash.

  5. Bake the pie until just done, without a top crust.

Make and add the meringue

  1. Whip the egg whites to a stiff froth.

  2. Sweeten the meringue with powdered sugar.

  3. Flavor the meringue with rose‑water or vanilla.

  4. Beat the flavored meringue until it stands alone.

  5. Spread the meringue ½ to 1 inch thick on the pie.

  6. Return the pie to the oven until the meringue is well set.

Serve

  1. Serve cold.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Apple + nutmegtop 12% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together3,790 recipes

    Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).

  2. Nutmeg + rosetop 15% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together1,067 recipes

    Shared aroma: methyleugenol (clove, spice).

  3. Nutmeg + eggtop 17% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together24,744 recipes

    Shared aroma: acetic acid (sour, vinegar).

  4. Apple + sugartop 18% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together16,478 recipes

    Shared aroma: beta-damascenone (apple, rose).

  5. Apple + rosetop 20% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together235 recipes

    Shared aroma: beta-damascenone (apple, rose).

Nutmeg and egg barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 24,744 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Apples or peaches
Provide the main fruit body and moisture for the filling once stewed and mashed.
Egg whites
Whipped into foam, they form the light, airy structure of the meringue that sets in the oven.
Powdered sugar
Sweetens the meringue and dissolves easily, helping it stay smooth and stable when whipped.
Sugar
Sweetens the fruit filling, balancing the tartness of the apples or peaches.

The step that matters

Beat the meringue until it stands alone. Underbeaten egg white stays loose and can slump or weep in the oven, while overbeaten whites turn grainy and dry. Stiff, glossy peaks give the meringue enough structure to set firmly on the pie.

Swap the apple

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (sugar, nutmeg, egg, rose):

  1. Vanillafits better
  2. Lemonfits better
  3. Raisinfits better
  4. Applethe original

Fit is the average pairing score against sugar, nutmeg, egg, rose. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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