Why it works: Sage and pepper match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 3% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 5,388 recipes. Both carry beta-phellandrene, which smells minty, terpene. The science ↓
Leg of Pork, Good As Goose
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare the stuffing
Parboil the leg of pork and remove the skin.
In a bowl, mix the minced onion, chopped apple, bread crumbs, chopped sage leaves, butter, pepper, salt, and egg yolk to make the stuffing.
Make a slit in the knuckle of the pork and fill it with the stuffing, securing it well.
Roast and serve
Place the pork in the oven and baste it liberally.
Half an hour before it is done, sprinkle the savory powder (bread crumbs, powdered sage, pepper, and salt) over the pork.
Do not baste the meat after adding the savory powder.
Serve with brown gravy and apple sauce.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Sage + peppertop 3% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together5,388 recipes
Shared aroma: beta-phellandrene (minty, terpene).
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Bread + buttertop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together27,232 recipes
Shared aroma: delta-decalactone (sweet, creamy).
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Apple + sagetop 10% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together755 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-hexenal (green, leafy).
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Pork + oniontop 10% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together18,214 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
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Onion + peppertop 11% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together68,474 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Pork leg
- Forms the main body of the dish and provides the meat that is roasted and served.
- Bread crumbs
- Absorb moisture and bind the stuffing, giving it body and a soft texture.
- Egg yolk
- Binds the stuffing ingredients together so they hold their shape when filled.
- Butter
- Adds fat and richness to the stuffing, keeping it moist and tender.
- Onion
- Adds savory aroma and sweetness as it cooks inside the stuffing.
- Apple
- Adds moisture and a mild sweetness that balances the savory sage and pork.
The step that matters
Timing the savory powder. Sprinkling the powder half an hour before the end lets it toast and brown on the surface without burning. Basting after it is added would wash the coating off, so the record's instruction not to baste then matters.
Swap the apple
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (pork, onion, bread, sage, butter, pepper, egg):
- Lemonfits better
- Avocadofits about as well
- Applethe original
- Limefits about as well
Fit is the average pairing score against pork, onion, bread, sage, butter, pepper, egg. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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