Why it works: Pepper and parsley match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 2% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 34,122 recipes. Both carry 4'-methylacetophenone, which smells bitter almond. The science ↓
Fried Turkey
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare the turkey
Cut the remains of the turkey into neat pieces.
Make a batter by mixing beaten eggs, fine bread crumbs, pepper, coarse sea salt, pounded mace or nutmeg, and parsley.
Dip the turkey pieces into the batter.
Fry and make the gravy
Fry the pieces until they are light brown.
In a separate pan, make a gravy by thickening with flour and butter.
Flavor the gravy with mushroom or other catsup and pour it over the fried turkey.
Serve
Serve with slices and sliced lemon.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Pepper + parsleytop 2% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together34,122 recipes
Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).
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Bread + buttertop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together27,232 recipes
Shared aroma: delta-decalactone (sweet, creamy).
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Flour + buttertop 12% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together124,287 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Turkey + breadtop 12% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together822 recipes
Shared aroma: decanal (soap, orange peel).
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Parsley + flourtop 12% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together16,675 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
Flour and butter barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Eggs
- Bind the bread crumb coating so it clings to the turkey pieces.
- Fine bread crumbs
- Form a crisp, golden coating on the outside of the fried turkey.
- Flour
- Thickens the gravy so it coats the turkey.
- Butter
- Adds richness and fat to the gravy along with the flour.
- Mushroom catsup
- Adds savory, umami depth to the gravy.
The step that matters
Fry the pieces until light brown. Frying in hot fat browns the coating through the Maillard reaction, creating flavor and a crisp texture. Stopping too early leaves the coating pale and soft, while over-frying dries the meat.
Swap the mace
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (turkey, egg, bread, pepper, parsley, flour, butter):
- Nutmegfits better
- Thymefits better
- Sagefits better
- Macethe original
Fit is the average pairing score against turkey, egg, bread, pepper, parsley, flour, butter. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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