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Tomato Sauce

A tomato sauce made by stewing tomatoes with cloves, parsley, pepper, and salt, then thickened with butter, flour, and stock.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Parsley and pepper match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 2% of all ingredient pairs, and 34,122 recipes mention both. Both carry 4'-methylacetophenone, which smells bitter almond. The science ↓

Tomato Sauce

Ingredients

Directions

Make the sauce

  1. Stew the tomatoes with cloves, parsley, pepper, and salt until soft.

  2. Strain the mixture.

  3. In a saucepan, melt the butter over medium heat until it bubbles.

  4. Add the flour, stir, and cook until smooth.

  5. Add the tomato pulp, stir until smooth, and thin with soup stock.

Serve

  1. Serve hot with fish cutlets.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much aroma chemistry they share, and how many recipes mention both.

  1. Parsley + peppertop 2% of all pairs
    Aroma overlapstrong
    Mentioned together34,122 recipes

    Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).

  2. Clove + peppertop 5% of all pairs
    Aroma overlapstrong
    Mentioned together17,451 recipes

    Shared aroma: ethyl octanoate (fruity, wine).

  3. Clove + parsleytop 6% of all pairs
    Aroma overlapstrong
    Mentioned together6,768 recipes

    Shared aroma: cuminaldehyde (Spicy, cumin).

  4. Tomato + peppertop 7% of all pairs
    Aroma overlapmoderate
    Mentioned together17,923 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).

  5. Tomato + parsleytop 8% of all pairs
    Aroma overlapmoderate
    Mentioned together5,398 recipes

    Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Tomatoes
Provide the main body and flavour of the sauce once stewed and strained.
Butter
Adds richness and fat, carrying flavour into the sauce.
Flour
Cooked with the butter to form a roux that thickens the sauce.
Soup stock
Thins the thickened tomato mixture to a pourable consistency.

The step that matters

Cooking the flour into the butter. The flour must be cooked until smooth, with the butter bubbling, so it thickens evenly and loses its raw starchy taste. Stirring keeps lumps from forming before the pulp is added.

Flavor stand-ins for the clove

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (tomato, parsley, pepper, butter, flour):

  1. Thymebetter flavor fit
  2. Tarragonbetter flavor fit
  3. Marjorambetter flavor fit
  4. Clovethe original

Fit is the average pairing score against tomato, parsley, pepper, butter, flour. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes. This compares flavor only: it does not check the job the ingredient does in the dish (bulk, moisture, acidity, structure).

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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