Why it works: Carrot and tomato match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 6% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 3,606 recipes. Both carry 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine, which smells earthy, pea. The science ↓
Ox-tail Soup
Ingredients
Directions
Make the broth
Wash the ox tails and place them in a kettle with 1 gallon of water and a little coarse sea salt.
Skim off the broth as it cooks.
Once the meat is well cooked, remove the bones.
Add vegetables and finish
Add the chopped onion, carrot, and tomatoes.
For best flavor, refrigerate overnight to remove fat from the top.
The next day, add the vegetables and boil for an additional 1½ hours.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Carrot + tomatotop 6% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together3,606 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
-
Onion + carrottop 6% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together21,601 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
-
Onion + tomatotop 8% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together20,633 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Ox tails
- Long simmering breaks down connective tissue, giving the broth body and rich, meaty flavor.
- Onion
- Adds savory sweetness and aroma as it softens and releases its flavor into the broth.
- Carrot
- Contributes natural sweetness and earthy flavor to the broth.
- Tomatoes
- Add acidity and fruity brightness that balances the rich meat flavor.
The step that matters
Refrigerate overnight before removing fat. Fat that rises to the surface solidifies when the soup is cold, so it can be lifted off in a solid layer. Skipping the chill leaves greasy fat floating in the broth.
Swap the onion
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (carrot, tomato):
- Capsicumfits better
- Parsnipfits better
- Eggplantfits better
- Onionthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against carrot, tomato. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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