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Stewed Carrots

A simple stew of carrots simmered in broth, milk, butter, and flour, seasoned to taste.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Stewed Carrots

Why it works: Milk and butter are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 81,283 recipes. Both carry (z)-4-heptenal, which smells biscuit, cream. The science ↓

Stewed Carrots

Ingredients

Directions

Prepare

  1. Scrape and boil whole carrots for 45 minutes.

  2. Drain and cut into ½-inch thick round slices.

Stew

  1. Place in a pot with 1 cup of weak broth and cook for 1 hour.

  2. Add 3-4 tablespoons of milk and a lump of butter rolled in flour, then boil briefly.

  3. Season to taste and serve.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Photo for illustrative purposes only · Contact us to use it

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Milk + buttertop 7% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together81,283 recipes

    Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).

  2. Butter + flourtop 12% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together124,287 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  3. Carrot + flourtop 13% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together8,029 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  4. Milk + flourtop 14% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together78,219 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  5. Carrot + milktop 18% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together2,259 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).

Butter and flour barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Carrots
Form the main body of the dish and add natural sweetness as they soften.
Weak broth
Provides the cooking liquid and savory flavor while keeping the carrots moist.
Milk
Adds creaminess and moisture to the liquid, softening the overall texture.
Flour
Thickens the liquid as it heats, giving the sauce body.

The step that matters

Adding the butter and flour lump, then boiling briefly. Flour thickens only when heated in liquid, and it can clump if dropped in raw. Rolling it in butter and boiling briefly lets the starch swell evenly and cook out its raw taste.

Swap the carrot

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (milk, butter, flour):

  1. Potatofits better
  2. Arrowrootfits better
  3. Leekfits better
  4. Carrotthe original

Fit is the average pairing score against milk, butter, flour. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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