Why it works: Flour and raisin match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 9,075 recipes. Both carry isobutyraldehyde, which smells malty, green. The science ↓
Good Housekeeping Corn and Rye Gems
Ingredients
Directions
The book says “a moderate oven”. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps is the modern equivalent, not the book's own figure.
Prepare
Pour boiling water over the cornmeal and let it stand for ten minutes.
Sift the baking soda into the molasses and stir until it foams.
Add the foamed molasses to the softened cornmeal.
Make the batter
Stir in the rye flour mixed with baking powder and salt, alternately with the milk.
Fold in the raisins coated in a little flour.
Fold in the melted shortening and mix well.
Bake
Bake in muffin pans for half an hour at 350°F (175°C).
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Flour + raisintop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together9,075 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
-
Rye + flourtop 8% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together1,320 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
-
Rye + raisintop 11% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together50 recipes
Shared aroma: ethyl caproate (fruity, apple peel).
-
Rye + milktop 12% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together918 recipes
Shared aroma: ethyl 2-methylbutyrate (fruity, apple).
-
Molasses + raisintop 12% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together3,577 recipes
Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Cornmeal
- Provides the main body and structure, softened first by boiling water so it absorbs moisture.
- Rye flour
- Adds structure and a distinctive earthy flavour to the batter.
- Molasses
- Adds sweetness, moisture and dark colour, and reacts with baking soda to lift the batter.
- Baking soda
- Reacts with the acidic molasses to release gas that makes the gems rise.
- Shortening
- Adds fat that tenderises the crumb and carries flavour.
- Milk
- Hydrates the flours and binds the batter into a pourable mixture.
The step that matters
Sifting the baking soda into the molasses and stirring until it foams. Baking soda reacts with acidic molasses to release carbon dioxide, which lifts the batter. Stir gently and move on promptly, because the gas escapes and the rise weakens if the batter sits too long.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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