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A Word for Bacon

A method for curing pork bacon with salt, saltpetre, and sugar, then smoking.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Sugar and pork are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 37% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 4,579 recipes. Both carry beta-damascenone, which smells apple, rose. The science ↓

A Word for Bacon

Ingredients

Directions

Cure the pork

  1. Mix the salt, saltpetre, and sugar together.

  2. Rub the mixture over the pork.

Cure and smoke

  1. Baste the liquid over the meat every 2-3 days until absorbed, for 3-6 weeks.

  2. Smoke the bacon using black birch chips or hickory.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Sugar + porktop 37% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together4,579 recipes

    Shared aroma: beta-damascenone (apple, rose).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Fine salt
Draws moisture out of the pork and preserves the meat during curing.
Saltpetre
Helps the cure keep its pink colour and inhibits harmful bacterial growth during curing.
Sugar
Balances the saltiness and adds sweetness to the finished bacon.
Pork
The main meat that the cure penetrates and turns into bacon.

The step that matters

Basting until absorbed. The cure must fully penetrate the meat over the full 3-6 weeks; basting every 2-3 days lets the liquid soak in evenly, and skipping it can leave the centre under-cured.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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