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CoRNED Beef

A cured beef product prepared by layering salt mixture and beef, then pressing and curing for six weeks.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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CoRNED Beef

Why it works: Beef and sugar are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 37% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 5,435 recipes. Both carry beta-damascenone, which smells apple, rose. The science ↓

CoRNED Beef

Ingredients

Directions

Prepare the cure

  1. Mix the salt, brown sugar, baking soda, and saltpetre together.

  2. Place a layer of the mixture at the bottom of a barrel.

Pack the barrel

  1. Remove the large bones from the beef and layer it in the barrel, adding the salt mixture between each layer.

  2. Place a weight on top to press the meat down.

Cure

  1. Allow the meat to cure for six weeks, then it is ready for drying.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Photo for illustrative purposes only · Contact us to use it

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Beef + sugartop 37% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together5,435 recipes

    Shared aroma: beta-damascenone (apple, rose).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Beef
Is the meat that is cured and preserved by the salt mixture.
Coarse sea salt
Draws moisture out of the meat and helps preserve it during curing.
Brown sugar
Balances the salt with sweetness and adds a mellow flavor to the cured meat.
Saltpetre
Helps the meat keep its pink color during long curing.
Baking soda
Raises the pH of the cure, which helps the salt penetrate the meat evenly.

The step that matters

Layering the cure between the meat. Salt must reach every part of the meat to preserve it evenly. Packing the layers tightly with the salt mixture between each one, and pressing the weight down, keeps the cure in contact with all surfaces and limits spoilage during the long cure.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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