Why it works: Beans and pepper are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 11% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 4,733 recipes. Both carry 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine, which smells earthy, pea. The science ↓
Pork and Beans
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare
Soak the beans overnight in water.
Drain and place the beans in a pot with fresh water.
Add the pork and bring to a boil.
Cook
Reduce heat and simmer for several hours until beans are tender.
Stir in vinegar, pepper, and salt before serving.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Beans + peppertop 11% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together4,733 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
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Beans + porktop 11% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together2,000 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
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Vinegar + peppertop 14% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together27,814 recipes
Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).
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Pork + peppertop 16% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together22,121 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
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Pork + vinegartop 17% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together3,563 recipes
Shared aroma: sotolon (curry, maple).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- White beans
- Provide the main body of the dish and become tender and creamy during long simmering.
- Pork
- Adds savory richness and flavor to the cooking liquid as it simmers with the beans.
- Vinegar
- Adds acidity that brightens the flavor and balances the richness of the pork and beans.
The step that matters
Simmer until the beans are tender. Dried beans need prolonged gentle simmering to soften fully. Stopping early leaves them firm and starchy, and boiling hard can break them apart.
Swap the beans
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (pork, vinegar, pepper):
- Soybeanfits better
- Sesamefits better
- Beansthe original
- Black-eyed peafits about as well
Fit is the average pairing score against pork, vinegar, pepper. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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