Why it works: Buttermilk and flour are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 8% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 3,721 recipes. Both carry ethanol, which smells alcoholic, ethereal. The science ↓
Easter Biscuit
Ingredients
Directions
Make the dough
Beat the eggs in a bowl, then mix in the buttermilk, melted butter, baking soda, and salt.
Gradually add flour until the mixture is rather hard.
Fry and serve
Cut the dough into oblongs and make two lengthwise cuts down the centers.
Heat lard in a pan and fry the oblongs until golden brown.
Drain the fried biscuits on paper towels and serve with maple syrup.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Buttermilk + flourtop 8% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together3,721 recipes
Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).
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Butter + flourtop 12% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together124,287 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Egg + flourtop 15% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together106,462 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Egg + buttertop 17% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together118,967 recipes
Shared aroma: decanal (soap, orange peel).
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Butter + maple syruptop 17% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together1,084 recipes
Shared aroma: guaiacol (smoky, sweet).
Butter and flour barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Eggs
- Bind the dough and add richness and structure to the biscuits.
- Buttermilk or sour milk
- Adds moisture and acidity that reacts with the baking soda.
- Baking soda
- Reacts with the acidic buttermilk to produce gas that lightens the dough.
- Flour
- Forms the gluten network that gives the dough its body.
- Lard
- Conducts heat in frying and gives the biscuits a golden, crisp surface.
The step that matters
Frying the oblongs. The lard must be hot enough before the dough goes in. Cold fat lets the biscuits soak up oil and turn greasy instead of browning crisply. Frying too hot can brown the outside before the centre cooks through.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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