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A Home-Made Recipe for Sour Milk

A method for making sour milk by adding sweet milk and flour scrapings to a pitcher.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Milk and flour are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 14% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 78,219 recipes. Both carry isobutyraldehyde, which smells malty, green. The science ↓

A Home-Made Recipe for Sour Milk

Ingredients

Directions

Start the culture

  1. Use a sour milk pitcher and add any leftover milk, from a teaspoonful to a pint or more.

  2. Keep the pitcher covered with a cloth and place it near the cook-stove.

Keep it going

  1. When the milk thickens, move it to a cooler place.

  2. When the last of the sour milk is used, add a little sweet milk.

  3. Occasionally add flour scrapings from the breadboard and stir thoroughly.

Clean and restart

  1. When washing the pitcher, leave some milk for seed.

  2. After washing and scalding the pitcher, add the saved milk and more milk.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Milk + flourtop 14% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together78,219 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

Milk and flour barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 78,219 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Sour milk
Acts as the starter culture, and its acidity thickens the fresh milk added to it.
Sweet milk
Fresh milk that feeds the culture and replaces the sour milk as it is used.

The step that matters

When washing the pitcher, leave some milk for seed.. The leftover milk carries the live bacterial culture into the next batch. Washing the pitcher completely clean would remove the starter, so the sour milk could not thicken fresh milk.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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