Why it works: Almond and flour are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 5% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 8,673 recipes. Both carry isobutyraldehyde, which smells malty, green. The science ↓
Cold Fowl
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare the fowl
Cut up the cold fowl.
Place it in a saucepan with the almond, mace, lemon peel, white pepper, and salt. Cover with warm water or broth and cover the saucepan.
Simmer near the fire for 30 minutes.
Make the gravy and serve
Thicken some gravy with flour and butter, and add cream or egg yolk. Do not let the gravy boil after adding cream or egg yolk.
Heat the gravy, pour it over the meat, and serve with sippets and curled bacon.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Almond + flourtop 5% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together8,673 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Butter + creamtop 8% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together41,516 recipes
Shared aroma: delta-dodecalactone (sweet, creamy).
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Mace + white peppertop 9% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together1,695 recipes
Shared aroma: myrcene (balsamic, herbaceous).
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Almond + lemontop 10% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together5,655 recipes
Shared aroma: eucalyptol (eucalyptus, herbal).
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Almond + buttertop 11% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together9,245 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,3-pentanedione (butter, sweet).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Flour
- Thickens the gravy so it coats the meat.
- Butter
- Adds richness and fat to the gravy, carrying flavour.
- Cream or egg yolk
- Enriches the gravy and gives it a smoother, silkier body.
- Bitter almond
- Adds a subtle nutty, aromatic flavour to the simmering liquid.
The step that matters
Keep the gravy from boiling after adding cream or egg yolk. Egg yolk proteins and dairy can curdle or turn grainy when overheated, so the gravy should be heated gently and kept below a boil to stay smooth.
Swap the white pepper
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (almond, mace, lemon, flour, butter, cream):
- Nutmegfits better
- Cinnamonfits better
- Cardamomfits better
- White pepperthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against almond, mace, lemon, flour, butter, cream. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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