Why it works: Pepper and lemon match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 3% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 27,047 recipes. Both carry trans-2-nonenal, which smells cardboard, fatty. The science ↓
Mock Hare
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare
Remove the inside of the sirloin and beat it slightly.
Cover the beef with port wine in an earthen pan and let it marinate for 24 hours.
Stuff and roast
Spread a mixture of veal, suet, anchovies, grated bread, mace, pepper, mushroom powder, lemon peel, lemon thyme, eschalot, and egg yolks over the beef.
Roll the beef tightly and roast it by hanging it over the fire.
Baste with the marinade until half cooked, then with cream or a mixture of milk and butter until well coated.
Serve
Serve with a rich gravy flavored with walnut or mushroom catsup and eschalot vinegar.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Pepper + lemontop 3% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together27,047 recipes
Shared aroma: trans-2-nonenal (cardboard, fatty).
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Beef + mushroomtop 4% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together3,232 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,4-nonadienal (fatty, green).
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Beef + peppertop 10% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together18,971 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
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Bread + mushroomtop 10% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together2,536 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).
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Port wine + mushroomtop 10% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together570 recipes
Shared aroma: guaiacol (smoky, sweet).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Sirloin of beef
- Forms the main body of the dish, roasted whole after being rolled around the filling.
- Eggs
- Egg yolks bind the stuffing so it holds together when the beef is rolled and cooked.
- Suet
- Adds fat to the stuffing, keeping it moist and tender during roasting.
- Grated bread
- Absorbs liquid and gives the stuffing body and a soft texture.
- Veal
- Adds meaty flavour and body to the stuffing alongside the beef.
- Butter
- Enriches the basting liquid, adding fat that helps the outside brown and stay moist.
The step that matters
Rolling the beef tightly. A loose roll lets the stuffing fall out and leaves gaps that cook unevenly. Tight rolling keeps the filling in place and the meat in an even shape for roasting.
Swap the mace
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (beef, port wine, veal, bread, pepper, mushroom, lemon):
- Marjoramfits better
- Thymefits better
- Parsleyfits better
- Macethe original
Fit is the average pairing score against beef, port wine, veal, bread, pepper, mushroom, lemon. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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