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Bread

Un Fermented Bread

A quick bread made with wheat meal, white flour, muriatic acid, carbonate of soda, and water, baked at 400°F.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Wheat and flour are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 12% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 4,373 recipes. Both carry isobutyraldehyde, which smells malty, green. The science ↓

Un Fermented Bread

Oven, in the book's wordsA hot oven

Ingredients

Directions

The book says “a hot oven”. The 400°F in the steps is the modern equivalent, not the book's own figure.

Mix

  1. Mix the carbonate of soda and flour well in a pan.

  2. Pour the muriatic acid into the water and mix well.

  3. Combine all ingredients to the required consistency.

Bake

  1. Bake immediately in a hot oven (400°F / 200°C).

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Wheat + flourtop 12% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together4,373 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Wheat meal
Provides the bulk and structure of the loaf.
White flour
Forms the main structure of the dough through its starch and gluten.
Muriatic acid
Reacts with the carbonate of soda to release carbon dioxide that raises the dough.
Carbonate of soda
Reacts with the acid to produce carbon dioxide gas, which makes the bread rise.

The step that matters

Bake immediately in a hot oven. The acid and carbonate of soda start releasing carbon dioxide as soon as they meet liquid. The gas is what lifts the dough, so waiting lets it escape and the bread rises less and turns out denser.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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