Why it works: Butter and milk are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 81,283 recipes. Both carry (z)-4-heptenal, which smells biscuit, cream. The science ↓
Chocolate Caramels
Ingredients
Directions
Make the caramel
In a large saucepan, combine sugar, chocolate, butter, and milk or cream.
Cook over medium heat, stirring constantly until the mixture reaches a soft ball stage.
Set and serve
Pour the mixture into a greased pan and let it cool.
Once cooled, cut into squares and serve.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Butter + milktop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together81,283 recipes
Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).
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Sugar + chocolatetop 13% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together15,404 recipes
Shared aroma: guaiacol (smoky, sweet).
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Chocolate + milktop 13% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together9,128 recipes
Shared aroma: gamma-nonanolactone (coconut, sweet).
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Chocolate + buttertop 16% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together10,543 recipes
Shared aroma: delta-decalactone (sweet, creamy).
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Sugar + buttertop 17% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together98,233 recipes
Shared aroma: guaiacol (smoky, sweet).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Sugar
- Provides sweetness and, as it cooks, the firm body of the caramel.
- Chocolate
- Adds flavor and richness, and helps give the caramel its dark color and body.
- Butter
- Adds fat for a soft, smooth texture and a rich flavor.
- Milk or cream
- Adds moisture and dairy solids that make the caramel softer and creamier.
The step that matters
Cooking to soft ball stage. Stirring constantly over medium heat keeps the sugar from scorching on the pan bottom. Reaching soft ball stage sets how firm the cooled caramel will be, so the mixture must be cooked to that point, not removed early or overcooked.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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