Why it works: Thyme and sage match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 1,485 recipes. Both carry beta-phellandrene, which smells minty, terpene. The science ↓
Chicken Pie
Ingredients
Directions
The book gives no oven temperature. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.
Prepare the filling
Preheat the oven to 350°F (175°C).
In a deep oven‑safe dish, heat the lard and brown the chicken pieces.
Add the chopped onion, parsley, thyme, sage, and black pepper to taste.
Pour in the boiling water, stir well, and let it simmer until the chicken is cooked through.
In a bowl, mix the cream, butter, hard‑boiled egg yolks, grated nutmeg, and spices.
Make the paste
Prepare the paste by mixing the flour with the weight of the eggs in butter and lard.
Assemble and bake
Line a deep dish with the paste, adding layers of chicken and thin bacon.
Sprinkle with large crumbs, pepper, and butter.
Fill the dish with cold water and add the yolks of four to six hard‑boiled eggs.
Dredge the top with flour and cover with the top crust.
Bake gradually for about two hours.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Thyme + sagetop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together1,485 recipes
Shared aroma: beta-phellandrene (minty, terpene).
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Parsley + thymetop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together9,057 recipes
Shared aroma: cuminaldehyde (Spicy, cumin).
-
Parsley + sagetop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together1,445 recipes
Shared aroma: beta-phellandrene (minty, terpene).
-
Parsley + peppertop 2% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together34,122 recipes
Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).
-
Sage + peppertop 3% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together5,388 recipes
Shared aroma: beta-phellandrene (minty, terpene).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Chicken
- Provides the main meat, which becomes tender and flavourful as it simmers in the broth.
- Lard
- Adds fat for shortening the paste, giving it a tender, flaky texture.
- Eggs
- Bind the filling and enrich the paste, adding richness and helping it set.
- Cream
- Adds moisture and richness to the filling, softening its texture.
- Flour
- Forms the structure of the paste and helps thicken and brown the crust.
- Butter
- Adds fat and flavour to the paste and filling, promoting browning on the crust.
The step that matters
Bake gradually for about two hours. Slow, moderate heat lets the chicken and filling cook through and gives the pastry time to set and brown evenly without burning or drying out.
Swap the onion
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (chicken, parsley, thyme, sage, pepper, cream, butter):
- Potatofits better
- Carrotfits better
- Leekfits better
- Onionthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against chicken, parsley, thyme, sage, pepper, cream, butter. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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