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Dessert

Arrow-root Blanc-mange

A sweet dessert made from milk, cream, arrowroot, and chocolate, thickened into a smooth pudding.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Milk and vanilla are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 5% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 19,187 recipes. Both carry ethyl caproate, which smells fruity, apple peel. The science ↓

Arrow-root Blanc-mange

Ingredients

Directions

Make the blancmange

  1. In a saucepan, boil 1 quart of milk with a piece of vanilla bean, tightly covered.

  2. In a separate bowl, mix ½ pint of cream with ½ cup of arrow-root and the chocolate mange until smooth.

  3. Pour the boiling milk into the arrow-root mixture, stirring well.

  4. Return the mixture to the saucepan and let it simmer for 10 minutes.

  5. Sweeten to your taste and pour into molds to cool.

Serve

  1. Serve with flavored cream.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Milk + vanillatop 5% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together19,187 recipes

    Shared aroma: ethyl caproate (fruity, apple peel).

  2. Vanilla + chocolatetop 5% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together10,020 recipes

    Shared aroma: sotolon (curry, maple).

  3. Vanilla + sugartop 8% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together35,032 recipes

    Shared aroma: beta-damascenone (apple, rose).

  4. Cream + sugartop 9% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together43,450 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2,3-butanedione (butter, sweet).

  5. Cream + chocolatetop 11% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together5,466 recipes

    Shared aroma: delta-decalactone (sweet, creamy).

Vanilla and sugar barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 35,032 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Arrow-root
Thickens the milk mixture into a smooth, set custard-like blancmange as it simmers.
Milk
Forms the liquid base that the thickener cooks into a creamy set dessert.
Cream
Adds richness and a softer, silkier mouthfeel to the finished blancmange.
Chocolate mange
Adds chocolate flavor and color to the blancmange.

The step that matters

Stirring the boiling milk into the arrow-root mixture. Starch thickens only when heated, and pouring in hot liquid while stirring keeps the starch dispersed so it does not clump. Adding it slowly and stirring well gives a smooth set blancmange.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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