Why it works: Chicken and rice are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 5% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 4,769 recipes. Both carry (e,e)-2,4-decadienal, which smells fatty, deep fried. The science ↓
Chicken Baked in Rice
Ingredients
Directions
The book says “a slow oven”. The 300°F (150°C) in the steps is the modern equivalent, not the book's own figure.
Prepare
Season the chicken joints with salt and pepper.
Line a pudding dish with slices of ham or bacon.
Assemble
Add the veal gravy and minced onion to the dish.
Fill the dish with the boiled rice, pressing it down and piling it high.
Cover the rice with a paste made of flour and water.
Bake
Bake in a slow oven at 300°F (150°C) for one hour.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Chicken + ricetop 5% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together4,769 recipes
Shared aroma: (e,e)-2,4-decadienal (fatty, deep fried).
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Chicken + oniontop 8% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together17,814 recipes
Shared aroma: gamma-nonanolactone (coconut, sweet).
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Onion + ricetop 9% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together10,433 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,4-decadienal (seaweed).
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Pepper + oniontop 11% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together68,474 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
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Pepper + ricetop 12% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together8,379 recipes
Shared aroma: trans-2-nonenal (cardboard, fatty).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Chicken
- Provides the main meat, which becomes tender and flavourful as it cooks slowly in the dish.
- Boiled rice
- Forms the bulk of the dish and absorbs the juices from the gravy as it bakes.
- Veal gravy
- Adds moisture and rich savoury flavour that the rice soaks up during baking.
- Ham or bacon
- Lines the dish and adds salty, smoky fat that flavours the rice below.
- Onion
- Adds aroma and gentle sweetness as it softens in the cooking juices.
- Flour and water paste
- Forms a seal over the rice that traps steam and moisture during baking.
The step that matters
Covering the rice with the flour and water paste. The paste must seal the dish completely. If it cracks or leaks, steam escapes, so the rice dries out and the gravy reduces unevenly during the slow bake.
Swap the onion
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (chicken, pepper, ham, veal, rice, flour):
- Capsicumfits better
- Asparagusfits about as well
- Carrotfits about as well
- Onionthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against chicken, pepper, ham, veal, rice, flour. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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