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Dessert

Sugar Drops

A baked confection made from beaten eggs, powdered sugar, and superfine flour.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Sugar Drops

Why it works: Sugar and flour are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 15% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 92,116 recipes. Both carry phenylacetaldehyde, which smells hawthorne, honey. The science ↓

Sugar Drops

Oven, in the book's wordsA moderate oven

Ingredients

Directions

The book says “a moderate oven”. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps is the modern equivalent, not the book's own figure.

Prepare the batter

  1. Beat the egg whites and yolks separately until light and foamy.

  2. Dilute the yolks with 2 teaspoons of water and combine with the egg whites, beating well.

  3. Gradually add 1 pound of powdered sugar while constantly beating the mixture.

  4. Sift in 4 ounces of superfine flour and continue to beat until well combined.

Shape and bake

  1. Drop the mixture onto white paper on a baking sheet in any shape you like.

  2. Dust the tops with powdered sugar to prevent spreading.

  3. Bake in a moderate oven at 350°F (175°C) for about 10 minutes.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Photo for illustrative purposes only · Contact us to use it

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Sugar + flourtop 15% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together92,116 recipes

    Shared aroma: phenylacetaldehyde (hawthorne, honey).

  2. Egg + flourtop 15% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together106,462 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  3. Egg + sugartop 21% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together122,807 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).

Egg and flour barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 106,462 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Eggs
Whipped whites and yolks provide the airy structure that lifts the drops as they bake.
Powdered sugar
Sweetens the batter and, beaten in, helps stabilise the foam and give the drops a fine texture.
Superfine flour
Provides just enough starch to set the drops while keeping them light and tender.

The step that matters

Dust the tops with powdered sugar. Sugar on the surface forms a thin crust as it heats, which helps keep the drops from spreading too far on the sheet before the structure sets.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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