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Cream Biscuits

A quick oven-baked biscuit made with flour, sour cream, sweet milk, baking soda, cream of tartar, and salt.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Cream Biscuits

Why it works: Flour and milk are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 14% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 78,219 recipes. Both carry isobutyraldehyde, which smells malty, green. The science ↓

Cream Biscuits

Ingredients

Directions

The book gives no oven temperature. The 400°F (200°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.

Prepare

  1. Preheat the oven to 400°F (200°C).

  2. Sift the flour and cream of tartar together three times.

Make and shape the dough

  1. In a bowl, mix sour cream and baking soda.

  2. Combine the sour cream mixture with sweet milk and add to the flour mixture.

  3. Stir until a dough forms, then shape into biscuits.

  4. Place in tin cups about the size of ordinary teacups.

Bake

  1. Bake until golden brown.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Photo for illustrative purposes only · Contact us to use it

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Flour + milktop 14% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together78,219 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  2. Cream + milktop 18% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together29,399 recipes

    Shared aroma: delta-dodecalactone (sweet, creamy).

  3. Flour + creamtop 20% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together30,481 recipes

    Shared aroma: acetaldehyde (pungent, ethereal).

Flour and milk barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 78,219 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Flour
Forms the structure of the biscuits as the dough sets in the oven.
Cream of tartar
Reacts with baking soda to produce gas that helps the biscuits rise.
Sour cream
Adds moisture and fat for a tender crumb, and its acidity activates the baking soda.
Baking soda
Reacts with the acidic sour cream and cream of tartar to produce gas for rising.
Sweet milk
Adds moisture to bind the dough and softens its texture.

The step that matters

Stir until a dough forms. Overmixing develops gluten and makes biscuits tough, while stirring just until combined keeps them tender. The leavening gas from the acid-soda reaction is also released quickly, so the dough should be shaped and baked without long delay.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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