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An Excellent Beef-stew

A hearty beef stew made with butter, flour, hot water, and seasonings.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Parsley and lemon match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 14,037 recipes. Both carry beta-phellandrene, which smells minty, terpene. The science ↓

An Excellent Beef-stew

Ingredients

Directions

Make the sauce

  1. Make a drawn butter sauce by melting the butter and whisking in the flour.

  2. Gradually add the hot water, stirring until smooth.

  3. Season with salt, pepper, and beef extract or meat stock.

Simmer and serve

  1. Cut the meat into dice or slices and simmer in the sauce for at least one hour.

  2. Add bay leaves, chopped parsley, and lemon juice or wine for flavor before serving.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Parsley + lemontop 1% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together14,037 recipes

    Shared aroma: beta-phellandrene (minty, terpene).

  2. Pepper + parsleytop 2% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together34,122 recipes

    Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).

  3. Pepper + lemontop 3% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together27,047 recipes

    Shared aroma: trans-2-nonenal (cardboard, fatty).

  4. Pepper + beeftop 10% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together18,971 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).

  5. Butter + flourtop 12% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together124,287 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

Butter and flour barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Butter
Melted with flour to form the roux base that thickens the sauce and adds richness.
Flour
Whisked into melted butter to thicken the sauce as it cooks with the liquid.
Beef extract or concentrated meat stock
Adds concentrated savory beef flavor to the sauce.

The step that matters

Whisking the hot water into the roux. Adding the liquid gradually while stirring keeps the flour dispersed, so the sauce becomes smooth instead of lumpy.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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