Why it works: Butter and bread are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 27,232 recipes. Both carry delta-decalactone, which smells sweet, creamy. The science ↓
Macaroni Cheese
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare
Boil the macaroni in salted water until tender, about 1.5 hours for pipe macaroni and less for smaller types.
Grease a pie dish.
Assemble and cook
Layer macaroni, cheese, and bread crumbs, adding bits of butter between layers.
Ensure the top layer of crumbs is thicker and has more butter.
Place in a Dutch oven over the fire until thoroughly browned.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Photo for illustrative purposes only · Contact us to use it
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Butter + breadtop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together27,232 recipes
Shared aroma: delta-decalactone (sweet, creamy).
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Cheese + breadtop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together2,130 recipes
Shared aroma: delta-decalactone (sweet, creamy).
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Butter + cheesetop 8% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together7,962 recipes
Shared aroma: delta-dodecalactone (sweet, creamy).
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Bread + peppertop 16% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together20,964 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).
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Cheese + peppertop 18% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together7,861 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Macaroni
- Forms the bulk and starchy body of the dish, setting the structure of each layer.
- Butter
- Adds fat and richness, and helps the crumbs brown on top.
- Grated cheese
- Melts into the macaroni to add creaminess and savory flavor.
- Bread crumbs
- Forms a crisp, browned topping that contrasts with the soft layers below.
The step that matters
Ensure the top layer of crumbs is thicker and has more butter.. Extra crumbs and butter on top give the surface enough fat and solids to brown well, while the layers beneath stay moist and creamy.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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