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A LA Houssard

Beef stuffed with fat ham or bacon, seasoned with pepper, salt, and onion, cooked slowly in a covered iron stewpan.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Beef and onion are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 3% of all ingredient pairs, and 17,091 recipes mention both. Both carry 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine, which smells earthy, pea. The science ↓

The recipe

Ingredients

Directions

Prepare

  1. Prepare the beef by making incisions.

  2. Fill the incisions with pieces of fat ham or bacon.

  3. Season with pepper, coarse sea salt, and onion.

Cook and serve

  1. Place the beef in a covered iron stewpan without water.

  2. Cook by the fire for 2 to 3 hours, ensuring it does not burn.

  3. Serve with its own gravy.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much aroma chemistry they share, and how many recipes mention both.

  1. Beef + oniontop 3% of all pairs
    Aroma overlapmoderate
    Mentioned together17,091 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).

  2. Beef + peppertop 4% of all pairs
    Aroma overlapstrong
    Mentioned together18,971 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).

  3. Beef + hamtop 6% of all pairs
    Aroma overlapstrong
    Mentioned together1,729 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-acetyl-1-pyrroline (popcorn, roasted).

  4. Pepper + oniontop 6% of all pairs
    Aroma overlapmoderate
    Mentioned together68,463 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).

  5. Ham + oniontop 9% of all pairs
    Aroma overlapmoderate
    Mentioned together4,158 recipes

    Shared aroma: gamma-nonanolactone (coconut, sweet).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Fat ham or bacon
Melts during slow cooking, adding fat and moisture that keeps the lean beef tender and flavorful.
Fresh beef
Provides the main meat that becomes tender and produces its own gravy during slow, covered cooking.
Onion
Releases moisture and aromatic flavor into the pan, contributing savory depth to the gravy.

The step that matters

Cook by the fire without burning. With no water added, the beef relies on its own juices and fat. Covered, low, steady heat keeps moisture in the pan and prevents scorching, so the gravy forms and the meat stays tender.

Flavor stand-ins for the onion

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (beef, ham, pepper):

  1. Capsicumabout as good a flavor fit
  2. Tomatoabout as good a flavor fit
  3. Carrotabout as good a flavor fit
  4. Onionthe original

Fit is the average pairing score against beef, ham, pepper. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes. This compares flavor only: it does not check the job the ingredient does in the dish (bulk, moisture, acidity, structure).

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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